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Frequently Asked Questions -- Research Funding

  1. How do I get information about funding opportunities?
  2. What is the difference between a grant and a contract?
  3. Who must sign my grant application?
  4. How long does it take to get signatures on my funding application?
  5. What documentation is required for funding applications?
  6. Does my research need human ethics approval?
  7. How do I fill out an ethics proposal?
  8. Does my research require an animal care certificate?
  9. Does my research require a biohazard certificate?
  10. What must I do to access the funds from my research grant/contract?
  11. What internal funds are available to UPEI researchers?
  12. Other questions?

1. How do I get information about funding opportunities?
Information about funding opportunities can be obtained in various ways. First, the Office of Research & Development (ORD) advises UPEI researchers of funding opportunities through frequent mailouts on the Research Relevant Communications (RRC) list. (Note: If you are not receiving RRC mailouts, please contact the ORD to ensure that you are added to the list.) A second method by which researchers can obtain information about funding opportunities is to search the Community of Science/ Community of Scholars (COS) website. Links to the COS, as well as links to major funding bodies, are found on the Research & Development website and are helpful in obtaining up-to-date information about new and established funding opportunities.

We also encourage you to visit the ORD to discuss your research discipline to give us a better idea of funding opportunities that may be of interest to you.

2. What is the difference between a grant and a contract?
A Research Grant is financial support for an individual or group of individuals (or a research centre or institute) to do research in a particular subject area or field. Although the research area may be defined, there are usually no conditions about specific directions of the research. Usually, in a grant:

  • there is no direct or indirect remuneration to the principal investigator(s) (PI)
  • the objectives are defined generally
  • there are no limitations on publication
  • results do not get transferred to the grantor (a final report may be requested)
  • payment is usually made in advance of expenditures, without “deliverables”
A Research Contract is a legal agreement between two parties to carry out a specific research project, with specific stipulations and conditions

NB: Although a faculty member or members may serve as Principal Investigator(s) for the research contract, the contract is actually between the University and the Funder, so the conditions of the contract must satisfy the requirements of the University and the University must sign it.

Terms and conditions covered in a research contract may include:

  • specific outline of the scope and nature of the work
  • a budget, including overhead costs
  • a set time period (or periods) for each activity
  • payment for the time of the principal investigator(s)
  • a definition of specific “deliverables” (i.e., what the PI must deliver in order to receive payment, and considerations for acceptance of the deliverables)
  • budget and payment schedules
  • agreements on who owns the intellectual property, including data, patent rights, etc.
  • confidentiality agreements
  • stipulations and/or conditions relating to graduate student involvement
  • stipulations about following university policies
  • liability agreements

3. Who must sign my grant application?
All applications for funding must be approved by the following: the Principal Investigator, Co-Applicants (if applicable), the Department Chair (where applicable), the Dean, and the Vice-President, Research & Development.

4. How long does it take to get signatures on my funding application?
The Vice-President, Research & Development, requires 24 hours to review and sign funding applications. For any applications requiring both feedback and signatures, the ORD requires that they be submitted at least 10 working days prior to the application deadline (see Guide to UPEI Research Funding for a listing of specific dates).

5. What documentation is required for funding applications?
A completed Administrative Approvals Form bearing all relevant signatures must be filed, along with a complete copy of the proposal itself, with the Office of Research & Development before any application is submitted for external research funding from any source. The submission of an Administrative Approvals Form, along with internal grant applications, will expedite account opening upon receipt of an award.

6. Does my research need human ethics approval?
The University of Prince Edward Island follows the national standards outlined by the Tri-Council Policy Statement on the Ethical Conduct of Research Involving Humans (August 1998). All research that involves human subjects or the use of human tissue from subjects, living or not, requires review and approval by the Research Ethics Board. This includes research that has had prior approval at another institution. Therefore, it is recommended that you check with the appropriate contacts within the Office of Research & Development to determine if ethics approval is required.

7. How do I fill out an ethics proposal?
Forms and instructions on how to properly complete an ethics proposal are available.

8. Does my research require an animal care certificate?
All animal use for research, teaching, or testing must receive prior approval from the University. The University of Prince Edward Island follows the national standards set by the Canadian Council on Animal Care (CCAC). forms and instructions

9. Does my research require a biohazard certificate?
If you use any of the following: Class 1-2 agents, unfixed animal/human tissue, non-indigenous plant or animal materials, or notifiable substance (e.g., GMOs), you will require a Biohazard Certificate. forms and instructions

10. What must I do to access the funds from my research grant/contract?
All research awards are assigned a research account which must be authorized by the Office of Research & Development. To open a research account, the ORD must have a completed administrative approvals form containing all required signatures, a copy of the letter of award, as well as the budget pages from the application. If your research requires human ethics approval, animal care review, biohazard certification, or other necessary approvals, your account cannot be authorized without copies of these approvals. Submitting these approvals as soon as they are available will reduce delays in getting your account. There may be circumstances in which an account is necessary before ethics approval can be obtained; contact us for details on what needs to be done to authorize your account.

11. What internal funds are available to UPEI researchers?
For a full listing of internal grants/awards that can be accessed by UPEI faculty, see the Guide to UPEI Research Funding 2007-2008. For details on internal funding available to researchers in the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, contact the office of the Associate Dean of Graduate Studies and Research.

12. Other questions?
Please do not hesitate to visit or call the Office of Research & Development should you require further information. We are located in Dalton Hall, Room 409, or can be reached at (902) 566-0637. For a full listing of ORD staff, see our staff page